Although the social movement that started with urban renewal in the mid-20th century has continued to reduce city deterioration for decades, neither policy makers nor social scientists have a consistent and clear definition of urban blight. Urban blight, with its sprawl effects, is considered a public menace to physical and mental health, and life safety of every citizen. Understanding the recycling of policies-both those imported from overseas and ‘locally’ devised responses to local problems-have been the subject of a good deal of academic attention. Some residents have even abandoned their properties because they cannot pay for repairs, resulting in chaos space and a substantial economic recession. Unemployment and resulting long-term decline in income has caused residents to pay disproportionate maintenance costs in order to maintain the good quality of old homes. ![]() Urban blight refers to the external costs resulting from excessive production and consumption during the long-term growth of the city, which eventually leads to market failures resulting in insufficient public facilities, old buildings, and the collapse of social security systems. ![]() The factors that affect the blight are age of residents, age of buildings, poverty, and danger. The government must not disregard the blight, due to its detrimental effect on housing prices and spatial diffusion effect. The spatial lag model finds that urban blight has a spatial spillover effect. The following conclusions can be drawn from the analytical results. This investigation adopts the hedonic model to analyze the correspondence of house prices with urban blight, based on real estate prices and related township variables announced by the government in Taiwan in 2017, and applies the spatial regression model to investigate the direct and indirect effects of real estate prices. The decline in population due to long-term economic stagnation and the exodus of residents and industries, coupled with the long-term decline in income and spending on maintenance of old houses, has led to major visual and physical economic blight. Ignoring these two factors causes housing prices to fall. This study finds that danger and age are the two main factors of urban blight. As well as the loss of personal property value, urban blight also harms public interests in the public domain. ![]() It not only represents substantial economic decline, but also spreads through urban space. Urban blight is not only an eyesore for city residents, but also a threat to health, psychological well-being, and safety.
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